27-1. And David said in his heart, I shall now perish one day by the hand of Saul: there is nothing better for me than that I should speedily escape into the land of the Philistines; and Saul shall despair of me, to seek me any more in any coast of Israel: so shall I escape out of his hand.
sa1 27:2
גַּֽת
מֶ֥לֶךְ
מָעֹ֖וךְ
בֶּן
אֶלאָכִ֥ישׁ
אֲשֶׁ֣רעִמֹּ֑ו
אִ֖ישׁ
מֵאֹ֥ות
וְשֵׁשׁ
ה֔וּא
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
דָּוִ֔ד
וַיָּ֣קָם
𐤂𐤕
𐤌𐤋𐤊
𐤌𐤏𐤅𐤊
𐤍
𐤀𐤋𐤀𐤊𐤉𐤔
𐤀𐤔𐤓𐤏𐤌𐤅
𐤀𐤉𐤔
𐤌𐤀𐤅𐤕
𐤅𐤔𐤔
𐤄𐤅𐤀
𐤅𐤉𐤏𐤓
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤅𐤉𐤒𐤌
gath
meleke
ma'owke
benh
'el'akiysh
'aser'imowh
'iysh
me'owth
wesesh
hw'
waya'aborh
dawidh
wayaqamh
gat
meleke
ma'owke
ben
'el'akiys
'aser'imow
'iys
me'owt
weses
hw'
waya'abor
dawid
wayaqam
of Gath.
the king
of Maoch,
son
to Achish
with
men
hundred
his six
and went
So David
set out
27-2. And David arose, and he passed over with the six hundred men that were with him unto Achish, the son of Maoch, king of Gath.
sa1 27:3
הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽית
נָבָ֖ל
אֵֽשֶׁת
וַאֲבִיגַ֥יִל
הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית
אֲחִינֹ֨עַם֙
נָשָׁ֔יו
וּשְׁתֵּ֣י
דָּוִד֙
וּבֵיתֹ֑ו
אִ֣ישׁ
וַאֲנָשָׁ֖יו
ה֥וּא
בְּגַ֛ת
אָכִ֥ישׁ
עִם
דָּוִ֨ד
וַיֵּשֶׁב֩
𐤄𐤊𐤓𐤌𐤋𐤉𐤕
𐤍𐤋
𐤀𐤔𐤕
𐤅𐤀𐤉𐤂𐤉𐤋
𐤄𐤉𐤆𐤓𐤏𐤀𐤋𐤉𐤕
𐤀𐤇𐤉𐤍𐤏𐤌
𐤍𐤔𐤉𐤅
𐤅𐤔𐤕𐤉
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤅𐤉𐤕𐤅
𐤀𐤉𐤔
𐤅𐤀𐤍𐤔𐤉𐤅
𐤄𐤅𐤀
𐤂𐤕
𐤀𐤊𐤉𐤔
𐤏𐤌
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤅𐤉𐤔
hakaremeliyth
nabalh
'eseth
wa'abiygayilh
hayizere'e'liyth
'ahiyno'amh
nasaywh
wseteyh
dawidh
wbeytowh
'iysh
wa'anasaywh
hw'
begath
'akiysh
'imh
dawidh
wayesebh
hakaremeliyt
nabal
'eset
wa'abiygayil
hayizere'e'liyt
'ahiyno'am
nasayw
wsetey
dawid
wbeytow
'iys
wa'anasayw
hw'
begat
'akiys
'im
dawid
wayeseb
of Carmel,
of Nabal.
the widow
and Abigail
of Jezreel
Ahinoam
wives,
had his two
David
had his family with him.
and each man
and his men
in Gath
Achish,
with
David
settled
27-3. And David dwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife.
sa1 27:4
לְבַקְשֹֽׁו
עֹ֖וד
יָסַ֥ף
וְלֹֽא
גַּ֑ת
דָּוִ֖ד
כִּֽיבָרַ֥ח
לְשָׁא֔וּל
וַיֻּגַּ֣ד
𐤋𐤒𐤔𐤅
𐤏𐤅𐤃
𐤉𐤎𐤐
𐤅𐤋𐤀
𐤂𐤕
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤊𐤉𐤓𐤇
𐤋𐤔𐤀𐤅𐤋
𐤅𐤉𐤂𐤃
lebaqesowh
'owdh
yasaph
welo'
gath
dawidh
kiybarahh
lesa'wlh
wayugadh
lebaqesow
'owd
yasap
welo'
gat
dawid
kiybarah
lesa'wl
wayugad
searched for him.
longer
he no
to Gath,
David
that had fled
And when Saul
learned
27-4. And it was told Saul that David was fled to Gath: and he sought no more again for him.
sa1 27:5
עִמָּֽךְ
הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה
בְּעִ֥יר
עַבְדְּךָ֛
יֵשֵׁ֧ב
וְלָ֨מָּה
שָּׁ֑ם
וְאֵ֣שְׁבָה
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה
עָרֵ֥י
בְּאַחַ֛ת
לִ֣ימָקֹ֗ום
יִתְּנוּ
בְּעֵינֶ֨יךָ֙
חֵ֤ן
מָצָ֨אתִי
אִםנָא֩
אֶלאָכִ֗ישׁ
דָּוִ֜ד
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
𐤏𐤌𐤊
𐤄𐤌𐤌𐤋𐤊𐤄
𐤏𐤉𐤓
𐤏𐤃𐤊
𐤉𐤔
𐤅𐤋𐤌𐤄
𐤔𐤌
𐤅𐤀𐤔𐤄
𐤄𐤔𐤃𐤄
𐤏𐤓𐤉
𐤀𐤇𐤕
𐤋𐤉𐤌𐤒𐤅𐤌
𐤉𐤕𐤍𐤅
𐤏𐤉𐤍𐤉𐤊
𐤇𐤍
𐤌𐤑𐤀𐤕𐤉
𐤀𐤌𐤍𐤀
𐤀𐤋𐤀𐤊𐤉𐤔
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤅𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓
'imake
hamamelakahh
be'iyrh
'abedeka
yesebh
welamahh
samh
we'esebahh
hasadehh
'areyh
be'ahath
liymaqowmh
yitenwh
be'eyneyka
henh
masa'tiyh
'imna'
'el'akiysh
dawidh
wayo'merh
'imake
hamamelakah
be'iyr
'abedeka
yeseb
welamah
sam
we'esebah
hasadeh
'arey
be'ahat
liymaqowm
yitenw
be'eyneyka
hen
masa'tiy
'imna'
'el'akiys
dawid
wayo'mer
with you?”
in the royal
city
should your servant
live
For why
there.
so I can live
of the outlying
towns,
in one
a place
let me be assigned
in your eyes,
favor
I have found
“If “If
to Achish,
Then David
said
27-5. And David said unto Achish, If I have now found grace in thine eyes, let them give me a place in some town in the country, that I may dwell there: for why should thy servant dwell in the royal city with thee?
sa1 27:6
הַזֶּֽה
הַיֹּ֥ום
עַ֖ד
יְהוּדָ֔ה
לְמַלְכֵ֣י
צִֽקְלַג֙
הָיְתָ֤ה
לָכֵ֞ן
צִֽקְלָ֑ג
אֶת
הַה֖וּא
בַּיֹּ֥ום
לֹ֥ואָכִ֛ישׁ
וַיִּתֶּן
𐤄𐤆𐤄
𐤄𐤉𐤅𐤌
𐤏𐤃
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤃𐤄
𐤋𐤌𐤋𐤊𐤉
𐤑𐤒𐤋𐤂
𐤄𐤉𐤕𐤄
𐤋𐤊𐤍
𐤑𐤒𐤋𐤂
𐤀𐤕
𐤄𐤄𐤅𐤀
𐤉𐤅𐤌
𐤋𐤅𐤀𐤊𐤉𐤔
𐤅𐤉𐤕𐤍
hazehh
hayowmh
'adh
yehwdahh
lemalekeyh
siqelagh
hayetahh
lakenh
siqelagh
'eth
hahw'
bayowmh
low'akiysh
wayitenh
hazeh
hayowm
'ad
yehwdah
lemalekey
siqelag
hayetah
laken
siqelag
'et
hahw'
bayowm
low'akiys
wayiten
this
day
to
of Judah.
the kings
[it]
still belongs to
and
Ziklag,
That
day
him Achish
gave
27-6. Then Achish gave him Ziklag that day: wherefore Ziklag pertaineth unto the kings of Judah unto this day.
sa1 27:7
חֳדָשִֽׁים
וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה
יָמִ֖ים
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים
בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה
דָּוִ֖ד
אֲשֶׁריָשַׁ֥ב
הַיָּמִ֔ים
מִסְפַּ֣ר
וַֽיְהִי֙
𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤉𐤌
𐤅𐤀𐤓𐤏𐤄
𐤉𐤌𐤉𐤌
𐤐𐤋𐤔𐤕𐤉𐤌
𐤔𐤃𐤄
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤀𐤔𐤓𐤉𐤔
𐤄𐤉𐤌𐤉𐤌
𐤌𐤎𐤐𐤓
𐤅𐤉𐤄𐤉
hodasiymh
we'areba'ahh
yamiymh
pelisetiymh
bisedehh
dawidh
'aseryasabh
hayamiymh
miseparh
wayehiyh
hodasiym
we'areba'ah
yamiym
pelisetiym
bisedeh
dawid
'aseryasab
hayamiym
misepar
wayehiy
months.
and four
a year
in Philistine
territory
David
that lived
And the time
amounted to
27-7. And the time that David dwelt in the country of the Philistines was a full year and four months.
sa1 27:8
מִצְרָֽיִם
אֶ֥רֶץ
וְעַד
שׁ֖וּרָה
בֹּואֲךָ֥
עֹולָ֔ם
אֲשֶׁ֣רמֵֽ
הָאָ֨רֶץ֙
יֹשְׁבֹ֤ות
כִּ֣יהֵ֜נָּה
וְהָעֲמָלֵקִ֑י
וְהַגִּזְרִ֖י
אֶלהַגְּשׁוּרִ֥י
וַֽיִּפְשְׁט֛וּ
וַֽאֲנָשָׁ֔יו
דָּוִד֙
וַיַּ֤עַל
𐤌𐤑𐤓𐤉𐤌
𐤀𐤓𐤑
𐤅𐤏𐤃
𐤔𐤅𐤓𐤄
𐤅𐤀𐤊
𐤏𐤅𐤋𐤌
𐤀𐤔𐤓𐤌
𐤄𐤀𐤓𐤑
𐤉𐤔𐤅𐤕
𐤊𐤉𐤄𐤍𐤄
𐤅𐤄𐤏𐤌𐤋𐤒𐤉
𐤅𐤄𐤂𐤆𐤓𐤉
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤂𐤔𐤅𐤓𐤉
𐤅𐤉𐤐𐤔𐤈𐤅
𐤅𐤀𐤍𐤔𐤉𐤅
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤅𐤉𐤏𐤋
miserayimh
'eresh
we'adh
swrahh
bow'aka
'owlamh
'aserme
ha'aresh
yosebowth
kiyhenahh
weha'amaleqiyh
wehagizeriyh
'elhageswriyh
wayipesetwh
wa'anasaywh
dawidh
waya'alh
miserayim
'eres
we'ad
swrah
bow'aka
'owlam
'aserme
ha'ares
yosebowt
kiyhenah
weha'amaleqiy
wehagizeriy
'elhageswriy
wayipesetw
wa'anasayw
dawid
waya'al
Egypt.)
and
extending to Shur
ancient times
the land
had inhabited
(From these people
and the Amalekites.
the Girzites,
the Geshurites,
and raided
and his men
Now David
went up
27-8. And David and his men went up, and invaded the Geshurites, and the Gezrites, and the Amalekites: for those nations were of old the inhabitants of the land, as thou goest to Shur, even unto the land of Egypt.
sa1 27:9
אֶלאָכִֽישׁ
וַיָּבֹ֥א
וַיָּ֖שָׁב
וּבְגָדִ֔ים
וּגְמַלִּים֙
וַחֲמֹרִ֤ים
וּבָקָ֜ר
צֹ֨אן
וְלָקַח֩
וְאִשָּׁ֑ה
אִ֣ישׁ
יְחַיֶּ֖ה
וְלֹ֥א
הָאָ֔רֶץ
אֶת
דָוִד֙
וְהִכָּ֤ה
𐤀𐤋𐤀𐤊𐤉𐤔
𐤅𐤉𐤀
𐤅𐤉𐤔
𐤅𐤂𐤃𐤉𐤌
𐤅𐤂𐤌𐤋𐤉𐤌
𐤅𐤇𐤌𐤓𐤉𐤌
𐤅𐤒𐤓
𐤑𐤀𐤍
𐤅𐤋𐤒𐤇
𐤅𐤀𐤔𐤄
𐤀𐤉𐤔
𐤉𐤇𐤉𐤄
𐤅𐤋𐤀
𐤄𐤀𐤓𐤑
𐤀𐤕
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤅𐤄𐤊𐤄
'el'akiysh
wayabo'
wayasabh
wbegadiymh
wgemaliymh
wahamoriymh
wbaqarh
so'nh
welaqahh
we'isahh
'iysh
yehayehh
welo'
ha'aresh
'eth
dawidh
wehikahh
'el'akiys
wayabo'
wayasab
wbegadiym
wgemaliym
wahamoriym
wbaqar
so'n
welaqah
we'isah
'iys
yehayeh
welo'
ha'ares
'et
dawid
wehikah
to Achish,
Then he would return
and clothing.
camels,
the donkeys,
and herds,
the flocks
but he took
or woman {alive},
a man
leave
he did not
a territory,
Whenever David
attacked
27-9. And David smote the land, and left neither man nor woman alive, and took away the sheep, and the oxen, and the asses, and the camels, and the apparel, and returned, and came to Achish.
sa1 27:10
הַקֵּינִֽי
וְאֶלנֶ֖גֶב
הַיַּרְחְמְאֵלִ֔י
נֶ֣גֶב
וְעַל
יְהוּדָה֙
נֶ֤גֶב
עַל
דָּוִ֗ד
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
הַיֹּ֑ום
פְּשַׁטְתֶּ֖ם
אַל
אָכִ֔ישׁ
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
𐤄𐤒𐤉𐤍𐤉
𐤅𐤀𐤋𐤍𐤂
𐤄𐤉𐤓𐤇𐤌𐤀𐤋𐤉
𐤍𐤂
𐤅𐤏𐤋
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤃𐤄
𐤍𐤂
𐤏𐤋
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤅𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓
𐤄𐤉𐤅𐤌
𐤐𐤔𐤈𐤕𐤌
𐤀𐤋
𐤀𐤊𐤉𐤔
𐤅𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓
haqeyniyh
we'elnegebh
hayareheme'eliyh
negebh
we'alh
yehwdahh
negebh
'alh
dawidh
wayo'merh
hayowmh
pesatetemh
'alh
'akiysh
wayo'merh
haqeyniy
we'elnegeb
hayareheme'eliy
negeb
we'al
yehwdah
negeb
'al
dawid
wayo'mer
hayowm
pesatetem
'al
'akiys
wayo'mer
of the Kenites.”
or “The Negev
of Jerahmeel,”
“The Negev
or
of Judah,”
“The Negev
And David
would reply,
“What have you raided today?”
who
would ask him,
27-10. And Achish said, Whither have ye made a road to day? And David said, Against the south of Judah, and against the south of the Jerahmeelites, and against the south of the Kenites.
sa1 27:11
פְלִשְׁתִּֽים
בִּשְׂדֵ֥ה
אֲשֶׁ֥ריָשַׁ֖ב
הַ֨יָּמִ֔ים
כָּל
מִשְׁפָּטֹ֔ו
וְכֹ֣ה
דָוִד֙
עָשָׂ֤ה
כֹּֽה
לֵאמֹ֑ר
עָלֵ֖ינוּ
פֶּןיַגִּ֥דוּ
לֵאמֹ֔ר
גַת֙
לְהָבִ֥יא
דָוִ֗ד
יְחַיֶּ֣ה
לֹֽא
וְאִשָּׁ֜ה
וְאִ֨ישׁ
𐤐𐤋𐤔𐤕𐤉𐤌
𐤔𐤃𐤄
𐤀𐤔𐤓𐤉𐤔
𐤄𐤉𐤌𐤉𐤌
𐤊𐤋
𐤌𐤔𐤐𐤈𐤅
𐤅𐤊𐤄
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤏𐤔𐤄
𐤊𐤄
𐤋𐤀𐤌𐤓
𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤍𐤅
𐤐𐤍𐤉𐤂𐤃𐤅
𐤋𐤀𐤌𐤓
𐤂𐤕
𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤀
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤉𐤇𐤉𐤄
𐤋𐤀
𐤅𐤀𐤔𐤄
𐤅𐤀𐤉𐤔
pelisetiymh
bisedehh
'aseryasabh
hayamiymh
kalh
misepatowh
wekohh
dawidh
'asahh
kohh
le'morh
'aleynwh
penyagidwh
le'morh
gath
lehabiy'
dawidh
yehayehh
lo'
we'isahh
we'iysh
pelisetiym
bisedeh
'aseryasab
hayamiym
kal
misepatow
wekoh
dawid
'asah
koh
le'mor
'aleynw
penyagidw
le'mor
gat
lehabiy'
dawid
yehayeh
lo'
we'isah
we'iys
in Philistine
territory.
he lived
time
the whole
was David’s custom
And this
David
did.’”
‘This is what
saying,
us,
“Otherwise they will report
for he said,
to Gath,
to be brought
David
alive
did not {leave}
or woman
a man
27-11. And David saved neither man nor woman alive, to bring tidings to Gath, saying, Lest they should tell on us, saying, So did David, and so will be his manner all the while he dwelleth in the country of the Philistines.
sa1 27:12
עֹולָֽם
לִ֖ילְעֶ֥בֶד
וְהָ֥יָה
בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
בְּעַמֹּ֣ו
הִבְאִישׁ֙
הַבְאֵ֤שׁ
לֵאמֹ֑ר
בְּדָוִ֣ד
אָכִ֖ישׁ
וַיַּאֲמֵ֥ן
𐤏𐤅𐤋𐤌
𐤋𐤉𐤋𐤏𐤃
𐤅𐤄𐤉𐤄
𐤉𐤔𐤓𐤀𐤋
𐤏𐤌𐤅
𐤄𐤀𐤉𐤔
𐤄𐤀𐤔
𐤋𐤀𐤌𐤓
𐤃𐤅𐤃
𐤀𐤊𐤉𐤔
𐤅𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤍
'owlamh
liyle'ebedh
wehayahh
beyisera'elh
be'amowh
hibe'iysh
habe'esh
le'morh
bedawidh
'akiysh
waya'amenh
'owlam
liyle'ebed
wehayah
beyisera'el
be'amow
hibe'iys
habe'es
le'mor
bedawid
'akiys
waya'amen
forever.”
my my servant
he will be
Israel,
to his people
“Since he has made himself repugnant
thinking,
David,
So Achish
trusted
27-12. And Achish believed David, saying, He hath made his people Israel utterly to abhor him; therefore he shall be my servant for ever.